List of Place Names Now Outside Hungary | CONTENTS | Geographical index |
beam 173
flower 288
accordion 84
acorn 266
brick 144
making pits 144
adoption 70
adventurous story 115
annual payment 88
common kitchen 88
order for the work 88
Sunday 89
implement 66
tool 58
agriculture 26, 36, 3941, 45, 47, 127, 196
plough 28
Alan 45
Albanian 533
alfalfa 258
final-rhyme structure 597
regular form 597
Alpine husbandry 50
St. Ambrose Day 665
American Indians 219
Anabaptists 369
Ananyno culture 27
ancient eight (rhythm) 473
andiron 151
St. Andrew’s Day 651, 664, 665
doctor 264
domestic 246
draught 270
driving out animal in the spring 662
extensive keeping 33, 45, 591
forest animal husbandry 48
healing 264
mark 65
myth 569
portrayal 380
power 222
speech of the 683
trade 117
unbroken 270
anis 300
pitcher 411
vessel 412
apiary 233
fenced 233
partly roofed 233
apiarist 232
tools of 233
Hungarian peasant 235
live tree 233
apple 282
first 243
apricot 282
apron 324, 335, 337, 343, 345, 348, 350, 353, 355, 356, 360, 392, 400
back 323
of blue-dyed material 348
bridal 324
cotton 361
flower-print 355
long 350
loose 324
loose, pleated back 360 (muszuj)
satin 345
with trimmed lace 356
archeology 26
architecture 334
cave 140
European form of 30
armchair 385
applied 363
collective 364
creating 364
naive 367
ornamental folk 367, 406, 701
popular applied 363
artificial song 432
artisan 30, 31, 8994, 112, 113
ash 286
attic 151, 152, 153, 169, 283, 625
smoky 283
German 32
kitchen 291
pick 121
axle 274
grease 195
newborn 68
bachelorhood 612
holes of 237
sheepskin 298
bagpipe 219, 435, 438, 439, 440, 442, 445, 449, 459
keynote of the 439
bailiff (ispán) 87
baker’s shovel 291
house 153
pan 277
ball 190
roarer 606
ballad (also folk ballad) 31, 38, 115, 472, 515, 516, 521, 549, 696
chapbook 519
historical 529
of lament 542
outlaw 519, 527, 532, 542, 539541
{788.} Scottish 516
Székely 549
thematic cycle of the historical epic themes 516
mythological themes 516
individual family tragedies 516
tragic 521
of Turkish period 529
ballata 514
bandit 497
bank 151
of the hearth (padika) 175
wooden 157
feast 190
sheet 394
pagan 31
bargaining 117
barley 203, 204, 220, 286, 287
straw 258
barn 64, 72, 79, 84, 89, 118, 136, 163167, 179, 181, 186, 197, 210, 213, 214, 258
built of logs 167
built on structure of logs 164
closed 163
division of the 165
“branch” (csűrág) 165
“drawer” (fiók) 165
“threshing ground” (szérű) 165
“throat” (szérűtorok) 165
plastered 166
threshing 208
with wattle walls 166
made of wood 166
yoke-like 166
Baroque 131, 189, 369, 370, 388, 389, 417
barrack 84
for sheltering hay 169
barrow 282
hand 85
man 273
wheel 85
bass 445
drum 446
viol 445
bread 290
wicker 240
willow 230
Baskhir 480
Bavarian-Austrian 30
bead 362
divination with 690
bear 237
dancer 115
beard 318
made from maize silk 219
beating 236
procedures to assure 684
four-poster 387
of grain 212
resting on poles hammered into the ground (dikó) 169
bedding down 625
bee 683
dwelling 234
garden 233
made out of planks 234
woven out of bulrush 234, 235
woven out of straw 234
wooden 235
wax 156
beef 295
home-made 298
beet 282
thinning of 84
beetle 375
belief 42, 209, 217, 281, 420, 521, 524, 546
folk 235, 321, 668, 679, 684, 781,
irrational 683
about the soul 26
traditional 317
world of 30, 31, 44, 45, 47, 324, 592, 593, 627, 668, 691
church 261
ringer 107
of dogskin 438
of goatskin 438
of lambskin 438
buttoned 355
bench 115, 152, 158, 160, 161, 183, 291, 383, 384
clay 169
wooden 157
first 612, 613, 618, 620, 622, 623, 626
of the groom 618
’s verses 614
betrothal 615
of animals 686
with the Evil Eye 675
methods to prevent 688
people 686
plants 686
preventing the bewitching of animals 682
spirits 682
warding off 690
bier 628
“bilina” 514
bill-hook 122
bin 172
corn 170
plastered wicker 170
wickerwork maize 173
wooden framed 172
binder 79
catching 237
frighten 99
lime 237
singing 237
single 366
water 236
birch bark 367
child’s 365
baked in ashes 286
black magic 673
blacksmith 89, 192, 200, 262, 417, 418
village 200
celebration of 600
Blessed Virgin’s Day 686
Blighted Peter’s Day 204
blind man’s buff 600
contract 70
feud 68
bloody kerchief signalling trouble 527
blouse 322, 341, 345, 355, 356, 360, 362
cambric 355
linen 356
blower 439
single-tongued 439
blue-dyed material 324, 345, 348, 352
{789.} bluedyer 323
bluedying 373
mill 221
bodice 323, 324, 335, 338, 343, 344, 352, 356, 360, 400
embroidered leather 345
bead 380
dice 380
white linen 351
book of Psalms 160
seller 115
boot 58, 63, 315, 333, 337, 345, 350, 353, 355, 360, 361
ankle 334
black 338
coloured 333
cordovan holiday 355
high heeled 353
leather soled boots with felt top part 333334
yellow 333
of a pillowslip 405
of a sheet 399, 400, 402, 405
Székely 324
bottle of wine 622
boundary mark 120
of pearls 360
bowl 708
earthenware 415
wooden 279
bowling alley 95
box 367
brand 65
the rump of the animal 259
branding 259
iron 259
apricot 298
flask 408
pocket sized 411
fruit 298
jug 408
plum 298
buckle 418
bread 78, 86, 107, 175, 194, 280, 281, 284, 287, 290
baking 60
basket 365
flat 291
loaf of 153
rack 291
tub 291
breaking hemp 305
breaking in the stock 270
broadcloth 350
made of home spun 362
tight 360
breed 246
western 247
brick 144
baked 225
dance 612
garland 625
wreath 158
bride 61, 293, 366, 345, 349, 353, 355, 622
bedding 616
’s belongings 612
dance 625
’s dowry 617
’s hopechest 616
house 322
seeing off the 613
bridle 271
bit 271
brine 283
broadcloth 302, 311, 324, 326, 328, 333, 334, 335
blue for holidays 359
gray for weekdays 359
jacket 328
mantle 355
short coat (mente) 329, 355, 360
broadside pamphlet (“canvas” literature) 115
Bronze Age 142
browning 283
brush 289
bucket 174, 228, 255, 256, 278
wooden 278
buckwheat 36, 203, 220, 284, 286
mush 285
brick 187
construction 28
pine log 187
rural 38
for stock and herdsmen (temporary) 264270
stone 187
style 36
timber 188
Bukovina Székely 452
Khaganate 198
Bulgaro-Turk 196, 198, 244, 315, 584
mat 193
bunch 197
bunda 331
bundle 271
bungler 91
buoy made of hollowed out gourd 241,
burial 28, 68, 69, 105, 126, 624, 627637
day of the 635
feast 190, 636, 637 (see also funeral feast)
“bury the winter” 638
bushel 211
feathers 353
milk 296
button 325
copper 353
pewter 355
buzzer 606
Byzantine 29, 369, 406, 572, 698
source 28
stuffed 277
soup 284
of the shepherd 269
peasant 387
s’ guild 381
cabinet making 381
center 388
family 389
caesura 547
cake 293
pan 286
{790.} wedding 293
calabash 377
calendar 160
Calvinist 4446, 131, 381, 418
ceiling painting of the 387
choir painting of the 387
pulpit painting of the 387
cambric 322
camomile 194
cantor 75
from beeswax 156
dipping 157
dipping vessel 406
maker 157
making 235
from tallow 156
from stearin 156
high fur 341
maker 114
of high caps 311
peaked fur 353
carnation 368
carpentry work 225
carol 26
carriage 676
carrier 91
cart 80, 82, 92, 165, 188, 192, 210, 212, 229, 271273, 365, 632
driver 86
rope 263
carting 82
carver 374
carving 363, 370, 371, 381, 388
herdsmen’s 376
relief 376
of the Székely gate 189
of tombstone 417
tools 371
lead 417
tin 417
rotating on duck’s foot 571
Catalogus de Sanctorum 551
birds with an eagle 238
a falcon 238
fish 238
game in a pit 237
Catholic 104, 105, 131, 158, 281, 291, 418, 661
church 43
Greek 109
cattle 50, 65, 100, 202, 219, 220, 253, 261, 262, 265, 269, 270, 281
driving road 117
grey Hungarian horned 246, 263
virgin flock or 252
western breeds of 245
clay 406
copper 175
cave dwelling 182
celebration 208, 209, 228, 229
cave-like 231
cello 445
celtic epic 570
cemetery 68, 126, 127, 129131, 190, 417, 459, 636, 673
ditch 129
gate of the 637
last trip to the cemetery 107
Hungarian 406
peasant 406
cereal crops 206
chaff 142, 164, 165, 204, 211214
shed 186
chaffy grain 214
shelling 220
cheese 285
round 298
chest 64, 65, 115, 157, 269, 366, 387
carved 386
dower 65
of drawers 160
seat 162
chest warmer 330
waterer 408
dance 707
ditties 513
games 26, 38, 434, 604612, 707, 708
bride asking 606
decreasing-increasing 606
of forfeits 606
group 606
line 606
ring 606
testual 609
music 707
song 708
toy 438
open 151
perpendicular 186
skirted 185
stack 152
chisel 373
Christening 602
Christian era 527
carolling 638
Eve 281
Mass 683
chronicle 551
ceiling with painted panels 386
council 105
holiday 31
as landlord 105
Lutheran 104
music 108
Reformed Presbyterian 104
sleeping in 109
tower 139
Chubashes 429
civis (civilian) 46
head of the 68
clarinet 445
like shawn 449
bank 157
corner bank 151
floor 190
house 187
soil 140
clearing 122
field 121
swampy areas 122
{791.} Clever Coachman 676
like garment 329
clog 262
cloth 291
garment 60
clothes 61
clothing 60
clover 258
clown 115
coach 275
mail 275
man 89
coarse meal 284
coat 58
broadcloth short 345
frieze 356
hanger 418
homespun 361 (zeke)
like garment (daróc) 356
like outer wear (szűr) 325
short sheepskin coat of homespun frieze 361 (szokmány, kurti)
“cock hitting” 649
“cock shooting” 649
coffin 628, 629, 632, 635, 636
conical 321
with a frill 355
herbs 193
mushrooms 193
raspberry 193
wild strawberry 193
collectivization 127
collegiate music 549
colour symbolism 475
comb 338
making masters’guild 380
comet 680
common land 103
activity 434
gathering 579
job 307
Confirmation 661
congregation 106
Conquest (pre Conquest) 30, 35, 56, 67, 70, 130, 131, 139, 168, 196, 197, 198, 206, 226, 236, 243, 244, 247, 256, 272, 296, 302, 314316, 318, 367, 368, 380, 406, 550, 572, 583, 584, 627, 628, 649, 654, 672, 673, 676, 698, 699
contract with share harvesters 81
pot 408
copper 192
heel iron 333
inlay 418
nails for heels 355
smith 115
star 419
co-operative work (kaláka) 50
corn 284
barn 131
field 215
husking 191, 218, 434, 444, 459
stalk 90
corrido 515
archaic 41
folk 360
of the nobility 360
Székely folk 360
cot 64
cottier 103
cotton 393
Counter-Reformation 104
cover 397
communion table 396
covered structures on the pastures 266
reed 185
rush 185
sedge 185
’s milk taking 668
put to the yoke 202
crackling 292
crampoon 243
cranberry 194
cravat 356
cream 296
crest-ornament 418
crewel-work 399
Croat, Croatian 36, 172, 316, 334, 377, 401, 587
gate 133
working magic on the 643
roadside 417
stone 131
wood 131
Crusades 223
Csángó 51, 157, 187, 318, 332, 362, 641
of Moldavia 52
Csárdás (a dance) 453, 456, 457, 458
cucumber 282
field 28
garden 28
grape 28
intellectual 78
Cumanian, Cuman 31, 41, 44, 45, 47, 50, 69, 245, 247, 263, 316, 317, 362, 440
Great 44
Little 44
“Cunning Shepherd” 591, 675, 676
unadorned 406
“of law” 659
cupboard 280
flat 161
curing 687
currier 301
rear 339
of celebrating St. Blaise 640
of choosing a king and a queen at Whitsuntide 648
at the beginning of work 662
at the conclusion of work 662
cultic 600
dramatic 604
of driving out evil 643
of animals 662
called “looking for lodgings” (szálláskeresés) 652
wedding 600
work 662
Czech-Moravian 323
Dalmatian 537
damage 219
dance 49, 99, 167, 447459, 472
{792.} chain 450
in the cemetery 459
circle 450
couple 450
children’s 459
cudgel 451
at funeral feasts 459
garland 450
gypsy 453
house 459
Heyduck (Hajdú) 449, 451, 453, 696
individual 450
jumping 452
leaping 452
men’s 455
ring 450
round 458
roundel 451
slow 453
stamping 449
wedding 452
wife’s 625
dancing 89, 228, 306, 333, 444, 447, 459
games of children 459
improvised 450
Daughters of Mary 661
day-labourer 76, 112, 294, 442
day of Demetrius (Dömötör) 117, 251
decanter for the Communion wine 412
dialect 41
dill 300
dinner 79
dish 413
ceremonial 294
distaff 305, 306, 311, 371, 417, 418
nail 418
pin 418
ribbon 419
ditch 133
divination 690
divorce 62
doctor 76
dog 191, 238, 247, 261, 262, 264
naming dogs after rivers 264
dolman coat (szűrdolmány) 341
like mente 329
domestic fowl 247
of cattle 28
horses 28
sheep 28
plot 133
system 131
bread 287
leavened 287
rising of the 287
dovecote 169
Dömötör Day 117
dragon 683
Dragon Country 679
drainage 47
character 477
condensation 477
constructions 477
folk custom 600
play of religious content 108
song 549
tradition 600
drawers (gatya) 355
drawing women 396
dream of Emese 583
cup 377
gourd 376
horn 374
vessel 375
drover 117
beat 435
single bottomed 672
drumming 102
out new 102
dry mill 222
drying 283
wild 236
dummy 42
dumpling 292
round 292
semipermanent 28
in the vineyard 40
dyed rug 494
eagle 238
earthenware 408
tile 155
utensil 406
earthwork 27
Easter 293
holiday 420
holy week before 684
Sunday 281
ecclesiastic scale 549
economic unit (of the extended family) 183
coloured 645
decorated 645
painting of 420
ornamental 426
red 420
yolk 217
egret feathers 353
eight stcture (folksong) 473
einkorn 220
Elek Day 117
fire 177
hearth 175
peel 289
embroidery 33, 43, 47, 50, 75, 323, 324, 330, 332, 337, 341, 343, 348, 350, 352, 353, 363, 368, 369, 371, 395406, 419
colourful 41
on communion table cover 396
multicoloured 46
patterns 364
for cattle 266
for horses 266
for sheep 266
endogamy 612
English 449, 455, 467, 515, 516, 536
enterpreneur 95
entertainment 216, 219, 305, 306
epic myth 695
equites (Székely) 50
large 79, 81, 87, 89, 91, 215, 216, 218, 247
Estonian 26
emigrants 52
eve of All Saints’ Day 637
do evil by pouring 687
driving out 643
scare away 638
spirit 682
exogamy 67
expulsion of the winter 638
extasy 672
extended family 183
fabulous epic 550
fair 58, 95, 109, 111, 113, 117, 118, 286
for crop 113
goods 113
livestock 114
presents from the 161
for stocks 113
story 546
falcon 238
falling 311
field 214
land 266
system 197
family 60
extended 54, 55, 62, 64, 67, 69, 76, 183
daughters in the 59, 60, 61
daughters-in-law 59, 60, 62
education in the 59
farmhand in the 63
inheritance in the 65
youngest son in the 65
history of the 54
mark 66
medieval 54
one-child 40
building 76
hand 64, 76, 169, 219, 252, 375
’s salary 63
house 175
scattered 46
stead 89, 121129, 132, 168, 218, 270
center 127
farmer 260
collective 34
Great Plain style of 197
peasant 270
system of Hungarian 196
fashion 355
dish 284
food 286
regulations 281
crane 318
eagle 318
egret 353
heron 353
trough 169
felloe 275
fence 72, 117, 131, 133, 179, 307
from corn stalks 134
from lath 134
from planks 134
from reeds 134
from rod iron 134
from sunflower 134
ferry 244
symbol 646
fetter 262
fiddler 435
field 216
cleared 122
common 257
cultivated 122
fallow 122
reclaimed 121
gard 90
’s but 90
worker 284
fifth-construction 432
perfect 429
fight for independence (17031711) 32
fingernails 684
Finnish 670
Finns 26
Finn-Permian 26
Finno-Ugric 26, 27, 54, 133, 144, 198, 232, 237, 238, 244, 269, 272, 296, 302, 315, 332, 374, 627, 670, 671, 679, 681, 683, 698
fire 682
open 149, 150, 151, 183, 185, 268, 269, 294
watcher 103
fireplace 129, 149, 158, 168, 175, 189, 286
built-in 278
open 149, 151, 153, 155, 175, 178, 183, 277
with cooking stove 153
permanent 149
tile 368
First Communion 661
preparing 294
soup 294
spear 239
weir 240
fisher-hunter 34
fisherman 46, 90, 91, 238, 240, 241, 243, 244, 578
fishing 37, 40, 47, 90, 238244
ark 244
with bare hands 238
pond 242
cast 24
cluster 242
group 242
implements 695
sect 242
under ice 243
flag 94
flax 58, 301, 302, 305, 309, 393
processing of 60, 99, 302, 309, 359, 459
yarn 309
of the community 91
of sheep 267
short 252
virgin 252
wild 252
of corn 284
of wheat 284
flower 216
cult 130
motif in folksongs 475
that grows out of the grave 527
{794.} fodder 59, 61, 118, 131, 164, 165, 203, 214, 219, 220, 245, 246, 253, 256, 258, 278
crop 258
sheep 265
artist 705
costume 47, 49, 301, 315, 334
custom 600
groups 710
gathering 508
industry 94
music 47, 51, 428434, 698, 705, 710
pseudo 432
play 602
poetry 41, 42, 44, 47, 78, 366, 614
realism 476
song 28, 51, 87, 431, 460469, 477, 482, 513, 705
contradictions in 474
four-beat in 473
historical 477
religious 431
tale 51, 549, 570, 696, see also: tale
“folkeviser” 514
food 81
gathering figure of the Great Plain swamp (pákász) 194
staple 214
foot-cloth (kapca) 333
maker 311
forest 122
communalty 103
right 103
forester 89
’s house 122
forestry work 42
fortune-teller 115
sacrifice 158
stone 164
wooden 164
foundry 198
fox holes 237
wagon equipped with a (vendégoldal) 275
lower framework of the wagon 274
freeman 31
settlers 333
frieze 311
coat (szűr) 612
jacket (szűrdolmány) 353, 360
maker (gubacsapó) 301
jacket (daróc, condra) 360
ornamental 419
tying 390
frog closing (sujtás) 325
front (ingmell) 322
growing 42
production 46
tree 130
“frunza verde” 480
fuel for heating 88
fulling 311
mill 311
funeral 322
feast 459
funnel 240
fur 325
furniture 65, 157, 381, 383, 387, 388, 389
factory-made 78
painted 33, 89, 381, 387, 388, 389
painting 400
Bakony 383
Békés 388
Eger 388
Komárom 387
Miskolc 388
Sátoraljaújhely 388
Torockó 388
Vargyas 389
furrier 91, 114, 301, 364, 369, 402
German 332
peasant 114
fustic 315
top 419
curved 239
gall 312
gait 447
preparing 294
catching 237
garabonciás (see wandering scholar) 672, 682
garden 60, 127, 133, 135, 214, 215
of the nobility 216
Bulgarian 216
celebration 97
out of grapes 229
garlic 300
cloth 60
leather 330
garnishing 294
with bindings 134
carved 134
of the cemetery 636
with dove-cots 134
painted 134
plank 134
post 417
roofed small 134
single 136
Székely double 134
of beets 84
of corn 84
in the barn 73
dance 84
of girls 434
Sunday afternoon 95, 434, 444, 451, 459
“gatya” (pantaloons, trousers) 335, 353, 356
cambric 354
greased 354
linen 354
“gazda” 5663, 70, 79, 80, 8284, 91, 97, 98, 100, 101, 103, 112, 169
{795.} unrestricted authority of the 57
“gazdaasszony” (wife of the gazda) 5962, 64, 84
gendarmes 80
design 376
element 410
St. George’s Day 205, 217, 255, 297, 665, 675, 681, 683
Sunday before 252
German 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 42, 46, 93, 144, 226, 276, 316, 323, 373, 440, 447, 457, 552, 572, 641, 674, 698, 699
Germans of Upper Hungary 370
Fair Maid 678
having a female form 678
Wild Girl 678
girl market 110
“for sale” 615
glass painting 367
gleeman 435
goad 199
pattle 201
godmother 281
main 71
godparent (koma) 7072, 190, 350, 604
main koma pair 71
gold 681
cultural 275
wing 291
Goral 451
catching 237
hole 237
Gothic 139, 188, 189, 350, 368, 417
meat 295
soup 295
decorated 703
hollowed out 241
for keeping mudfish 242
autumn 203
clearing of 167
market 115
merchant 95
seed 203
spring 203
winnowing the 167
gramanzia 672
granary 58, 89, 133, 164, 166, 171, 172, 179, 186, 190, 216
aszu 231
cultivation of the s 226, 232
desiccation of the s 230
foam of fementing 288
growing region 123
skins of pressed s 288
grate 278
cross 371
directions of the 636
furnishing 627
post 50, 130, 371, 483, 632, 636
colour of the 131
anthropomorphic 131
poem 636
stone 636
types of 636
yard 129
land 122
container 368
Great Cumanian 44
Greek-Latin interposition 569
celebrating St. Gregory a custom of students 600, 641
grey Hungarian cattle 378
home 282
for oily seeds 225
grinding of cereal seeds between two stories 221
grits 285
’s house 618
groper 239
wicker 239
of paprika 216
of tobacco 216
guard 133
’s tree 269
guarding 261
the grapes 99
guba (overcoat made of woollen sloth) 46, 328, 355, 356, 362
maker 114
guiding light 529
charter 93
cabinet makers 381
millers 662
tailors 301
weaving masters 390
’s customs 94
head master of the 94
member 93
meeting 365
pitcher 409
’s regulations 94
’s rules 95
guinea-fowl 247
gunpowder 376
St. Guy’s Day 205
Gypsy 118, 228, 229, 417, 435, 623, 624
clan 261
colony 138
herdsman 249
horse dealer 117
musician 219
occupation 144
Rumanian 440
Habán (Anabaptist) 369
potters 414
hair 684
married woman’s 321
pinning up of the 318
villages 45
privileges 45
to halt and bind horse carriages 676
halter 419
ham 281
handcloth 394
handicraft 364
handkerchief 400
agricultural 87
hired 87
hardware merchant 115
breast 272
collar 272
driving 272
harp 440
{796.} harpoon 239
harrow 202
spike 203
toothed 203
conclusion of the 209
day 205
garland 209
strike 81
harvesting 59, 79, 80, 81, 205209, 433
contract 79
couples 79
gazda 79
labourer 80
with sickle 206
share 78
songs about 82
strike 80
hat 318
high 350
high-peaked 355
“peasant outlaw” 318
ornamental 301
smaller-rimmed 318
wide-rimmed herdsmen’s 353
handle 377
hatter 301
or the manure 98
carrying 98
collecting 259
cutter 417
holding structure 169
loft 258
market 111
shed 136
stacking 98
of the family 291
headcovering 321
head-dress 315, 319321, 338, 339, 340, 343, 345, 348, 400, 401
ending in a peak 350
maiden’s 321
of white linen 334
head master (guild) 94
hearth 151, 152, 157, 183, 277, 286, 291
drying 282
healer 676
animal 264
procedures to assure 684
equipment 129
fuel 220
heddle 309
of box-thorn 133
mutual 97
processing of 28, 60, 99, 302, 309, 311
yarn 309
hen house 88
medicinal 194
fancy 252
of horses 252
lazy 252
wild 252
herding 44
herdsboy 280
herdsman 45, 8991, 103, 116, 117, 219, 248, 249, 251, 254, 255, 259261, 266271, 329, 330, 353355, 374, 375, 377, 378, 380, 438, 440, 447449, 578
’s hay 269
food of 284
gypsy 249
’s horn 438
Hortobágy 355
’s household 282
’s rank 353
woodcarving of 370
’s market 252
’s staff 377
feathers 353
technique 381
hide-dress 312
highland pastures 311
hill villages 123
Hindu 569
hip cushion 323
hobble 262
flat 122
two-pronged 121
for scythe sharpener whetstone 376
holding 232
with double courtyard 136
street 187
holiday 293
s of the village 110
Holy Communion 107
image 158
Innocents’ Day whipping 658
homespun 33, 41, 42, 47, 50, 323, 389395
of cotton 389
of hemp 389
of flax 389
for best men 389
for bridesmen 389
for godparents 389
for the gypsyband 389
saw-toothed homespun pattern 368
shroud 389
starred homespun pattern 368
weaving 370
woollen cloth 356
cakes 235
making 373
bill 122
fishing with a 241
slashing 122
hop 288
carving 378
for catching bees 232
of the grey Hungarian cattle 438
powder 367
processing of 380
{797.} two-branched 380
horse 50, 61, 65, 100, 117, 118, 202, 208, 212, 246, 248, 261, 262, 265, 270273
dealer 117
hair 262
work 419
herd 248, 261, 262, 263, 327, 353, 419
hoe 218
man 29
scrub 246
shoes 682
traction 274
hose (“harisnya”) 360
broadcloth 361
Székely 324
hothouse 216
bake 188
baking 153
on beams 40
fenced 179
frontispiece 188
one-unit smoke 179
Palots 183
reed thatched 178
single-room 149
two-roomed smoke-kitchen 179
two-unit 179
wattle 179
warming 97
wooden 139
work 61
altar 158
herdsman’s 282
humanism 32
Hun 206
ethnogenesis of the Hungarian people 2634
implement 236
peasant 238
tool 237
reed 267
wicker 266
four-stringed 442
ten-stringed 442
player 442
’s building 273
animal 28, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 49, 232, 252
forest-animal 48
half-extensive 251
meadow 47
semi-nomadic 245
husking 219
cobs 219
corn 218
Hungarian 272
’s pelisse (mente) 355
dug-out 86
rick-shaped 269
round 269
on sledge runners 172
on wheels 268
hydromel 299
Icebreaking Matthias’ Day 664
metric of 597
simile 595
Ignis Fatuus incubus 677
illiterate 89
illness 78
from bewitching 688
from fright 688
commonly owned 78
for cutting veins 264
hand 84
one-wheeled 85
work 118
improvised performance 600
incubi 668
industrial crops 81
clothing 94
folk 94
home 49
rural 91
inheritance 64
initials of the owner 259
initiations of the young man 611
with brass 377
with horn 377
inner holding 133
musical 444
stringed 444
insurrection of Ferenc Rákóczi 488
intarsia 387
culture 115
need 118
Iron Age 380
iron 682
anvil 207
crampon 243
grass 262
implement 682
mining 50
objects preventing witchcraft 682
ax 682
blade of scythe 682
horseshoe 682
plough iron 682
sickle 682
pellet 261
pestle 220
“slippers” of wooden spades 198
Illés Day 117
Italian 30, 168, 276, 536, 537, 552, 698
handle 375
jacket (dolmány; ködmön) 329, 330, 332, 398
sheepskin (ködmön) 343, 355, 356, 398
jug 408
pocket 292
jar 282
St. John the Baptist’s Day 649
St. John of Nepomuk’s day 665
joke 87
master 229
journeyman 93, 94, 380, 390, 408
itinerant 94
field 102
law 102
brandy 408
of Csát 365
jam 408
milk 408
Miska (anthropomorphic) 411
puzzle 706
water 709
“junačke pesme” 514
{798.} junk dealer 115
Kabar 28
kaláka (mutual help) 50, 97, 98
housebuilding 97
keeper 227
kerchief 322, 348, 355, 359, 360, 362, 365, 389, 397, 636, 648
best man’s 394
embroidered white 337
head 400
homespun 365
Khanti 26
Khazar Khaganate 28, 196, 198, 226
artificial 70
kings of the House of Árpád 31
kisze (is a straw dummy, symbolic object) 42, 643
hajtás (throwing the straw dummy into the brook) 42, 643, 645
preparing the “kisze” 645
kitchen 149, 151, 175, 185, 188, 277, 280
Austrian 285
chimneyless 148
Hungarian 216
peasant 235
summer 174
utensils 162
worn on a pilgrimage 394
maker 46
knot 318
knotting the bride’s hair 612
“kolomejka” 433
Komi 26
komondor (sheepdog) 247
Kossuth beard 318
ködmön (coat) 332
sheepskin 345
Kuruc (Prince Rákóczi’s soldiers) 488
era 488
agrarian 78
wage 78
lace 406
unmarried 61
spring 281
lament 469
lamentation 26, 190, 468, 629, 631, 632, 634
song 632
kerosene 157
cultivated 214
holding 77
leavinguncultivated 196
landmark 120
inspection of the 120
landowner 80
land-use 196
lantern 157
Lapp 26
lard 284, 285, 287, 291, 292, 295
lariat 263
lash 262
lasso 263
Latinate 549
of the lads 611
election of 611
of the village 101
bellow 438
cordovan 315
processing of 419
maturing of the 287
stick 288
wood 287
leavening 287
agent 288
lees 196
lebbencs (pastry cut into big squares) 86
of the Clever Coachman 590
Christ 568
about the haunting dead 593
heroic 584
about King Ladislas I. 583, 585
of the Mongol Invasion 586
about an accidental wandering student (garabonciás) 589
outlaw 588
about Prince Rákóczi 587
about the returning dead 592
shaman 589
superstitious 219
of the Turkish occupation 586
about the White Stag 583
Legenda Aurea 551
legendary tale 568
legging 333
Lent 643
lentil 284
in the world of beliefs 281
lid holder 418
lighting of the evening light 157
burner 140
burning 140
washing 140
limestone 140
liming 237
linear village 136
linden tree 194
Little Cumanian 44
livelihood 83
livestock 61, 247, 249, 252, 266, 270
dealer 25
fair 114
living quarter 131
breaking of the 64
tart 286
placing a into the building 660
locust-tree 130
lodging 123
loft 163
long pantaloon (gatya) 323
vertical 308
warping of the 307
lord 74
lot 135
“ribbon lot” system 135
settlements with street lots 135
square 135
rectangular-shaped 135
luck 281
lute 440
player 435
lyric text 472
lyrical maxims 513
lyrist 519
macramé 390
fringe 405
to assure success of the hunt 380
coachman 593
ditty 687
herdsman 59
horseshoe nail 676
of plenty 656
whip 676
working magic on the crops 643
maize 33, 88, 89, 216219, 220, 284, 286, 287
biscuit 287
closely sown for fodder 258
flour 282
gathering in of 99
meal 285
porridge 285
shelling 220
stalk 258
major mode 432
mange-grease holder 376
manger 169
mangle 376
roller 372
manpower 79
Mansi 26
belted 315
broadcloth 355
embroidered frieze 356
tailor 364
marjoram 300
St. Mark’s Day 665
branding 260
family 66
identifying 260
of stamps used by village communities 101
market 37, 38, 60, 62, 89, 95, 109111, 115, 270, 275, 406
day 111
livestock 116
men 112
right to s 111
town 32, 37, 44, 46, 69, 90, 112, 118, 353, 364, 381
marketing 126
wheat 116
marriage 107
marrying 105
St. Martin’s Day 665
from a pumpkin 219
masquerading 219
master (gazda) 243
craftsman 94
box 375
holder 376
Matthias (King) 43
Matyó 42, 83, 168, 321, 325, 350, 390, 412, 604, 653
mayor 101
May Day 647
Maypole 647
May Tree 647
funeral 634
midday 83
dish 294
dried 280
paprikash 624
smoked 284
medicine 216
melodic history 469
melody 472
with the construction of alternating fifths 429
a fifth lower 28
forms of 695
pentatonic 28
grower 79
picker 33
seed 686
memorabilia 160
standard 281
article of merchandise 227
clothes 114
Merino sheep 247, 264, 266, 294, 370
merry-go-round 115
men 110
art 368
buckle 418
inlay 418
jewellery 418
ornamentation 417
purse-plate 380
supernatural characteristic of 681
St. Michael’s Day 117, 227, 254, 665
“ horse” (two trestle) 629
Middle Ages 31, 50, 51, 74, 101, 102, 108, 109, 111, 112, 120, 121, 129, 133, 157, 192, 197, 202, 203, 208, 226, 237, 238, 244, 246, 275, 294, 299, 301, 309, 314, 316, 381, 405, 417
midwife 604
migrant 219
period 380
milk 59, 60, 62, 284, 287, 291, 292, 296
“brotherhood” 70
increasing the yield of 685
loaf 59, 281, 287, 291, 604, 622
pot 296
product 283
profit 91
to take away the 676
boat 221
driven by animals 221
horse-walk of a 222
turning tent of a 222
fulling 311
miraculous 524
tower 225
water 220
overshot 221
undershot 221
house 222
stone 222
miller 91, 95, 220222, 225, 364, 372
’s family 221
mush 285
minor mode 432
minstrel (regős) 430, 519, 520, 584, 656, 657
miraculous 524
minstrelsy 36, 517, 654, 657, 658
mirror 160, 162, 190, 380, 627
holder 375
Miska jug 411
monastic orders 105
money box 408
{800.} monoxylon 244
mortar 140
Renaissance star 369
tendril 369
vase and foliage 369
mouldboard 201
moustache 317
made from maize silk 219
ball 143
plastering with 40
mug 408
magical 671
of Carnival 643
“farewell“ 285
goose 285
meaty 285
millet 285
music 44
church 430
dance 438
German 433
gypsy 432
Hungarian 445
Slovak 433
Rumanian 433
zither 306
instruments 434, 435, 438, 444
structures 469
musicians 417
mutton 294
European animal 569
totemic of the Árpád clan 583
of the Mongol invasion 585
of the Turkish occupation 585
of the White Horse 584
mode 439
scale 443
name day of a church’s saint 110
Name’s Day 658
narodne pesme 514
násznagy (see also witness) 613, 615, 624
narration 87
national fair 112
Nativity Play 600, 603, 652, 653
puppet 654
navvy 273
neckerchief 356
needlework 399
white 322
relationship 73
Neo-Classicism 370
bicentral 242
dipping 240
fouling 237
large 242
old 242
New Stone Age 142, 145, 189, 203
newspaper 160
St. Nicholas’s Day 651
nicking 260
night manure 266
watchman 102
western 302
common 74
noggin 211
nomadic 28
husbandman 34
husbandry 28
half-nomadic way of life 29
notary 76
notched tree 564
carry on 260
the car of pigs 66
the ear of sheep 66
half 260
paired 260
stock 260
nursery rhyme 609
apple 312
oat 203
lamp 156
with candlestick 156
onion 86, 280, 284, 285, 295, 300
grower 79
Onugrian 28
openwork 388
panel 383
opening 226
oral tradition 517, 520, 541, 545, 548
gypsy 447
peasant 445
hand 441
street 441
ornamentation with winding stem 368
ornamented bone plate 368
poetry 497
outskirt of the settlement 120133
oven 149, 151, 152, 153, 154, 175, 178, 179, 184, 185, 287, 289, 290, 410
baking 155
cooking 153
low 282
openair baking 154
plum drying 174
with a chimney 153
traction 274
paganism 104
paint brush 406
Palots (palóc) 41, 43, 45, 64, 69, 132, 152, 156, 157, 161, 165, 170, 183, 200, 206, 297, 317, 325, 344, 383, 445, 685
house 183
baking 277
cast-iron 278
cake 286
earthenware 277
frying 294
panel 387
painted 386
openwork 383
loose, white 353
{801.} pantry 136, 149, 169, 170, 173, 179, 183, 282, 291, 625
one-levelbuilding (kástu) 170, 171, 181
separate (kástu) 179
two-levelbuilding 181
grower 79
growing 46
mill 216
parade 229
parallelism 547
parish clerk 76
parson 105
pasta 283
cooked 292
kneaded 283
pasture 59, 90, 91, 121, 125, 129, 197, 246, 253255, 258, 264, 266, 268270
association 103
caring for 96
common 253
ground 133
upkeep of the 103
pasturing 28
pastry 281
baked 293
cut into big squares 86
in the shape of spirals (csiga) 616
fritter-like 292
leavened 281
raised 291
without lard 281
daily 81
pea 284
pear 282
peasant 43, 76, 78, 90, 275, 375, 434
architecture 180
doctor 264
house 280
housekeeping 95
life 365
orchestra 445
poor 33, 78, 83, 91, 100, 218, 593
rebellion 31
uprising 31
wedding 76
world of beliefs 684
peasantry 7476, 284, 302, 364, 577, 578
poor 578
peat cutting 37
peel 289
chaff 167
covered 245
duck 172
with a fireplace 168
pig 131, 167, 169, 172, 179, 183
for the small livestock 169
penny novel 160
pentatonic 432
music 434
world 430
green 33
peripatetic vendor (bosnyákBosnian) 114
iron 220
wooden 221
Peter’s pence 105
petticoat 322, 323, 338, 341, 352, 355, 360
starched 355
phylloxera 226
pick and shovel man (kubikos) 33, 84, 507
pickling 282
picture 162
of the master of the house 160
“pointers” (képmutogató) 115
feast 295, 298, 442, 459, 508, 665
lard 215
pen 131, 167, 169, 172, 179, 183
built on logs, bridge-like (hidas) 169
pinewood 139
pipe (musical instrument) 435, 436, 438, 444, 449
double melody 439
double reed 436
reed 436
pipe 628
pouch 628
stem 375
pipette 406
cutter 170
grain 170
grave 170
house 148
pearshaped 170
prismshaped 215
“stack” 173
temporary 173
for wild boar 237
wolf 237
pitcher 192, 298, 409, 411, 416
anthropomorphic 411
ornamental 415
small 415
unglazed 408
water 408
pixidarii (székely) 50
plank 148
door 164
gate 165
holder 383
play-like dancing performance 549
all iron 201
cultivation of fields 28
detour 202
farming 198
forecarriage of the 199, 201, 202
asymmetrical 201
symmetrical 201
frame of the 199
furrow-turning 200
handle 202
iron 260
cultivation 214
maker 199
rooting 201
slip 201
stilt-sole type of 200
symmetrical 200
wheeled 28
plough agriculture 37
apart 202
{802.} first spring 202
joint 202
ridge and furrow 202
poker 291
Pole 145
hay 210
Poljan 28
pomegranate 368
pommel 272
popcorn 281
porch 64, 151, 153, 162, 183, 188, 190, 216, 307
stew 97
maize 285
mashed 285
plant 220
pillars of the 189
of the crop 79
of the yield 79
animal 380
human 383
post 275
pot 408
castiron 278
clay 283
cooking 277
earthenware 277
flower 408
unadorned 406
potter 92, 112, 114, 275, 369, 408, 411, 415
’s co-operation 410
pottery 277, 364, 368, 371, 406
black 408
Csákvár 411
Debrecen 411
Gyöngyös 412
Hódmezővásárhely 411
Mezőcsát 411
Mezőtúr 411
Pásztó 412
Sárköz 411
Tata 410
dish 280
potato 33, 47, 88, 214, 215, 285, 295
gathering ins 99
picking 215
pounded wall 143
prayer book 115
cropyield 664
the weather 664
chicken 294
fish 294
presbitery 106
present (vásárfia) son of the fair 113
with a large beam 229
middle spindle 230
prevention 690
“primor” (Székely) 50
privy 173
bulrush 47
reed 47
large-scale 215
for the market 214
professional master 406
progeny profit 91
sect 105
European 597
metrics of 597
prune 282
pruner 227
knife 227
scissors 227
pseudo folk music 432
pub 118
puli (kind of sheepdog) 247
Purification of the Virgin Mary 664
“push-out mush” (kitolókása) 626
putting up the hair (felkontyolás) 625
puzzle jug 414
quail 237
quiver 315
rabies’ doctor 688
rack 274
bread 291
three-legged 258
racka sheep 247
rafter 165
railedoff counter 95
railway worker 283
rainbow 681
rake 166, 197, 207, 211, 257, 258
raw meat 282
recruiting 501
“red ox” 658
reed (plant) 142
cutter 219
fence 194
pipe 436
for roofing the house 194
string 435
weaver 417
wind screen made of 264
maker for the loom 417
wool-weaving 311
four-forked turnable 306
one-forked hand 306
Reformed Presbyterian 104
relief carving 376
life 104
Catholic 552
literature of the Reformation 552
text 431
Renaissance 32, 139, 152, 188, 189, 322, 368, 387389, 401, 404, 410, 450, 458, 486
repetitive structure 479
in the ballads 548
of the fixed text 600
resist technique 420
nursery 708
rhymed saying 87
formula 597
tradition 548
rice 295
rick 258
riddle 513, 549, 594, 598, 599
tales 598
role 293
duck 408
fish 408
tradition 226
romance 514
“romancero” 515
Romanesque 368
gable of the 164
hipped 163
liftable 169
rush 185
sedge 185
shingle covered 166, 167, 171
straw 185
standing on poles 168
constructions with side beams 145
half-a post structure 145
rafter type 145, 167, 183, 188
ridge beam supported by forked post 145
ridge beam supported by scissor beams 145
thatched 165, 166, 168, 171, 188
tile covered 166
of the young couple 179
rooster 158
made of hemp 241
made of horsehair 241
maker 115
round-about of a dry mill 222
round cloak (suba) 329
roundel 451
rotation system 214
rug 394
Rumanian 32, 33, 35, 46, 51, 186, 220, 266, 316, 333, 356, 370, 372, 394, 438, 451, 456, 533, 695, 696
runic script 28
melon picker 33
pick and shovel man 33, 8487
tobacco picker 33
industry 91
worker 83
rush 86
matting 86
Russian 42, 394, 532, 541, 568, 579, 695
sacrifice 527
foundation 158
human 527
sacrificing the blood of man 527
the hair of man 527
sacristan 105
wooden 271
saddle-back 227 (bakhát)
saffron 300
saga 549
container 368
sample (kóstoló) 296
of bread 73
of fresh baking 73
when the pig was killed 68, 73
covered 33
laced-up 332, 353, 355, 360, 361
oak-bark 657
sarmentous floral motif 417, 418
pattern 380
saru (a kind of sandal) 333
sauerkraut 282
sausage 295
liver 295
making 295
of Upper Hungary 406
saw 380
Scala coeli 551
ecclesiastic 549
pentatonic 549
scare away evil from the house 638
scarecrow 205
scissor beam 178
scoop 240
scorching 295
Scottish ballad 516
scutcher 305
scythe 59, 62, 197, 206208, 257
long-handled 194
twinhandled 206
with a slasher 206
sealing wax 370
at the dinner 623
at the wedding 623
seasonal worker 33, 82, 84, 294, 350
’s lodging 84
’s working hours 84
Second Day of Our Lady 70
secular text 431
seed holder 365
seedling 216
“seeing woman” 676
selection of names 604
Serbian, Serb 42, 226, 316, 333, 334, 401, 520
Catholic 216
free 31
liberation of the s 103
permanent 31
serpentine 683
servants of Saint Stephen 656, 657
settlement 37, 38, 69, 72. 120, 123, 135, 232
clan 187
divided 183
double inner-lot type of 131, 132, 174, 177, 187
kinship (szer) 123
order of the 69
“ribbon lot” system of 135
scattered 123
“spindle” type of 183
with street lots 135
street type of 178
Severjan 28
shackle 419
shaman (see also táltos) 28, 564, 668, 670672
drum 671
initiating ceremony 564
shamanism 26, 28, 368, 557, 672
ceremony 564
faith 670
features 670
image 570
oriental shamanistic stratum 570
{804.} procedures 676
maize 80
ratio of the 79
sharing of the milk 297
shaving horse 372
shoulder 343345, 348, 350, 355
white 356
shearing 311
sheave 59, 194, 197, 206208, 210, 213
stocking of the 80
shed 84, 129, 131, 173, 177, 188
for beehives 174
chaff 186
cutting 173
half-roofed 72
woodcarving 173
sheep 50, 66, 91, 252, 261, 266, 298, 311
mangy 264
Merino 370
shearing 255
scrub 247
stock 296
sheeppen 131
bag 283
jacket (ködmön) 301, 345, 353, 398, 399
vest 356
waistcoat 355
ends of the 402
chair 220
machine 220
maize 220
shepherd 91, 247, 248, 250, 260, 264, 266, 268, 329, 354, 377, 496
common 296
wages of the 103
shepherding 42
alpine 50
shift 322
shipping 37
of the bridegroom 322
brokade 337
dark blue 323
festive 322
with folded collar 322
loose white 353
men’s 361
narrow-sleeved 360
narrow-waisted 343
“soldier’s” 322
tulle 340
shock (kepe) 80
of corn (kalangya) 208
double 208
maker 312
keeper 95
local 95
shoulder (ingváll) 322
kerchief 400
shovel 85
woodden 214
shroud 629
shuttle 309
sickle 62, 197, 205207, 219, 628, 681, 682
harvesting with 206
smooth bladed 206
toothed 206
divination with beans on a 690
grab a 681
leather 283
spinning the 689
Simon-Jude’s Day 228
beggar-at fairs 520
singing 89, 209, 434, 435, 468
opportunities for 434
single stanza structure 473
skirt 355
yarn 402
silver 418
art 368
chain 338
coin 418
skin 301
ox 314
skirt 323, 337339, 343345, 348, 355, 356, 360, 362
cotton (rokolya) 361
linen (bikla) 339
silk 355
holiday 339
linen 334
many-pleated 352
outer 323
satin 350
silk 350
slashing hook 122
slate 148
slaughterer 295
Slav, Slavic 2830, 33, 41, 71, 72, 142, 168, 197, 198, 208, 221, 238, 245, 256, 276, 284, 291, 302, 315, 316, 333, 430, 438, 447, 515
Eastern 28, 196, 221, 243, 278, 296, 673
South 32, 35, 40, 145, 220, 226, 316, 333, 334, 370, 533, 572
slay 273
barn 64
chamber 64
stable 169
room 64
top of the 59
sleighing 273
sling shot 236
cloth 343
Slovak, Slovakian 29, 30, 32, 35, 36, 42, 46, 145, 170, 181, 183, 316, 318, 370, 377, 378, 406, 433, 438, 451, 487, 489, 579, 587, 695, 696
Sloven, Slovenian 29, 171, 334, 587
smallholder 165
smith 682
smocking 323
trapped 408
against the evil eye 689
to prevent bewitching 688
house 151
kitchen 148
snail shaped noddles 283
snare 237
horsehair 237
pulling 237
social gatherings 295
tendencies in folk tales 582
virgin 121
clay 226
cultivation 197
sandy 226
Sokác (Catholic Serbian) 172
{805.} of anger 471
artificial 504
of battle 502
biblical 615
children’s 430, 468, 606, 708
of Christmas 434
cradle 513
cursing 486
dramatic 549
of Easter 434
election 471
of exile 471
at fairs 513
festive 513
fighting 468
of firejumping on Midsummer Night 434
of girls 469
harvesters’ 486
of the kuruc period 491
lamenting 632
of marching 502
of migration to America 486
minstrel 430
moralizing 615
narrative 477
night watchman’s 513
outlaw 469, 477, 491, 493, 494500, 510
of Palm Sunday 434
peasant 472
of pick and shovel men 507, 508
religious 628
rural workers 504
of seasonal workers 486, 506, 507
secular 628
of Shrovetide 434
soldiers’469, 477, 486, 488, 491, 493, 500, 502510, 532
vendor 513
of war 502
wandering 486, 491494, 500, 501, 513
work 469
of young men 469
soul of the dead man 677
bean 281
chicken 281
fasting 282
fish 294
hen-meat 294
made with pasta 283
meat 283
sparerib 296
undomesticated 266
device of 217
handle 86
two-forked 214
with two-sided blade 197
with one-sided blade 198
spear 243
fisher 239
Speculum 551
speech of animals 683
spice 216
weight 417
spinery 611
spinning 305, 306, 434, 444, 459
conclusion of 190
distaff 305
wheel 305
spinsterhood 612
“spitting place” 112
spoke 275
spoon-rack 279
spring 109
respect fors 109
spring inspection of landmarks 659
spur 455
clattering 455
stable 88, 131, 133, 136, 167, 169, 177, 179, 245, 246
heatable 131
keeping 246
stag 380
staff (tool) 377
staggers 264
of the corn 219
as fodder 219
cutter 219
stamping dance 449
starry sky 680
steerman 243
St. Stephen’s Day 658
steward 87
chain 397
closed square chain 49
laid 399
loop 397
oblong cross 397
simple cross 396
flinging 236
hitting 236
planting 214
stock 58, 76, 89, 117, 197, 245247, 249, 251256, 261, 278
animal 252
breaking in the 270
common 260
live 116
market 116
’s return in autumn 664
small 60
village 252
wild 264
white 345
stoke hole of the room 185
stone 140
storage room 183
boat 221
house (kástu) 171
telling 72
cooking 286
glazed 410
stool 385
storing 282
anti-clerical 470
of belief 550
fabulous 551
of magic 550
local mocking 579
telling 87, 216, 219, 572, 576, 579, 580
story telling communities 574, 575
among fishermen 575
among herdsmen 575
among industrial workers in men’s dormitory 575
among soldiers 575
among village artisans in workshops 575
among wood cutters 575
after bundling tobacco 575
after fieldwork 575
after harvesting 575
in spineries 575
after vineyard work 575
special occasions for telling tales 575576
abroad 575
in the course of big fairs 575
at the far end of the country 575
in the course of migration 575
in the course of servant work on estates 575
“true” 82, 89, 549, 552, 696
straw 79, 142, 146, 164, 211, 213, 215
buckwheat 147
doll, representing winter 638, 643
pea 147
roof 147
rye 147
stretcher 274
string instrument 440
stripping of feathers 459
sturgeon 241
suba (round sheepskin coat) 329, 330, 344, 353, 355, 362
embroidered 341
of Berény 365
süveg (a cap) 329
sugar 287
beet 81
suicide 130
suitors 612
sun 679
flower 215
Sunday 281
afternoon stroll 434
service 107
superstition 131, 209, 217, 262, 263, 306, 317, 546
supper 79
“swallow walling” 143
swamp 121
swineherd 39, 258, 262, 269, 353, 496
’s dance 449
’s horn 438
’song 433
Swiss 247
Swiss-Ladin 480
sword 315
Székely 50, 51, 123, 167, 186188, 273, 287, 311, 318, 332, 393, 416, 445, 452, 678
ballad 549
equites 50
gate 50
primor 50
rug 394
szűr (overcoat of thick woollen cloth or frieze) 46, 326, 355, 362, 398
collared 326
of Debrecen 365
dolmány 341
embroidered 341
Garibaldi 398
large 335
making 380
short 335
of agriculture 365
of fertility 420
of colours 366
of folk poetry 476
symbolically ornamented objects 365
system of sixty 208
cloth 204, 391, 392, 394, 397, 405
drawer 291
drawered 158
with a “pantry” below 158
tailor 114
tale 47, 59, 82, 108, 286, 306
of belief 550
folk 549
foolish devil 570
fool’s 570
legendary 568
of lying 565
magic 552
scary 306
telling of tales 573
village mocking 567, 568, 579
tale’s introductory formula 580
tallow 156, 157, 314, 376, 380
cow 156
sheep 156
equipment of the 671, 674, 681
extra bone of the 672
tree 671
tanning 314
taper-wood 156
crane to hold 155
tarhonya 86
tarragon 300
tart 286
bread 286
flat 286
hard 286
soft 286
tavern 84, 95, 103, 110, 111, 118, 122, 611
keeper 95
tawer 301
tax 105
taxation 126
teacher 75
teasing of the wool 311
tent 190
terracotta firing 408
reed 174
work 183
thatched roof 165, 166, 168, 171, 188
thatching 147
’ fine 219
Thousand and One Nights 584
Three Magi 638
Three Wise Men 638
thresher 213
threshing 61, 80, 82, 84, 131, 165167, 197, 210214, 281, 459
flail 163, 165, 197, 210, 213
machine 163,
machine 164
mechanical 214
thrice-repeating structure 549
thumb-pressed strips of clay 406
cup or mug like 410
earthenware (kályhaszem) 155
plate-shaped 410
rustic glazed 410
stove 155
stove 410
timber framework 140
dish 283
pouring woman 688
asking for blessing 97
picker 33
tolling of the church bell 629
tombstone 130
carving of 417
tool 188
hand 197
for home use 38
repairing ofs 189
totemic animal 584
towel 402
toy car 606
trade 30
rural 91
tradition 301
intellectual 222
traditional folk culture 705
means of 270
bow 237
crushing 237
fishing 240
mouse 237
rat 237
trapping 238
travelling glazier 433
tinkers 433
treading out corn 61, 210, 212
with oxen 212
tree bark 374
that Reached up to the Sky 557, 564
topless 571
worldof shamanistic religion 564
triangular human portrayal 380, 383
trimming the ear of sheep and pigs 66
tripod 277
iron 277
had (= troop) smaller unit than the clan 67, 69
troubled spirit 121
carver 417
bride’s 366
of clothes 61
trousers 315
trumpet 435
perforated 231
wooden 287
tulip motif 360
tumbril 273
Turk 28, 32, 93, 143, 177, 184, 196, 216, 316
Turkic peoples 27, 28, 54, 276, 296, 333, 440, 698
Turkish 244
devastation 487
Empire 32
influence 369
industrial product 32
occupation 532
people 429
period 529
rule 120, 183, 188, 210, 226, 317, 362, 368, 450, 487
soldier songs 533
style 414
times 418
wars 452
turnip 282
turnover 281
tussock 255
Udmurt 26
Ugric period 26, 54, 144, 315, 552, 695, 696
Ukrainian 145, 394, 541, 587, 696
unbaptized infant 130
underskirt 348
underwear 322
undulating design 408
union of lyrics and melody 549
Unitarian 110
unmarried lad 61
unpaid work 82
Ural period 683
Uralic-Altaic peoples 564
vegetable 84
production 46
light 273
two-wheeled 273
Vendel’s day 117
occasional 112
peripatetic 114
permanent 112
vessel 278, 280, 367, 374, 408, 415
anthropomorphic 411
black 408
candle-dipping 406
churning 296
drinking 368
fireproof 411
iron 278
made out of horn 232
wood 232
storing 408
unadorned clay 406
unpainted 408
vest 355
black 345
embroidered sheepskin 356
sleeveless leather 361
village 89, 90, 95, 96, 100102
artisan 192
chest 101
drummer 102
farmyard 131
grocery 95
hall 102
law 101
leader of the 101
linear 136
mayoral election 101
staff 101
street 136
with stable-yard (szálláskert) 132
villeinage 56
St. Vincent’s Day 664
vine 36
culture 47
vinegar 299
{808.} apple 299
wine 299
beginning of the 227
completion of the 229
viola 447
violin 440, 444, 445, 447, 459
Virgin Mary’s birthday 216
voluntary co-operative work see: kaláka
four-wheeled low 208
black (lajbi) 352
with braidings 325
with cut-out neck 325
with high collar 325
with ornated buttons 325
sleeveless 324
wake 628
adobe 185
mud 184
painting 46
plank 166
plastered wicker 173
pounded 142
reed 142
sod 143
walling 142
material 142
merchant 383
scholar 673
student (garabonciás) 589, 681
Wandering Surveyor 677
War of Independence (18481849) 318, 468, 489491, 587
War of Liberation (17031711) 487, 532, 587
warding off 690
bewitching 690
sickness 690
trouble 690
wardrobe 162
warp 309
of the loom 307
wheel 308
bird 236
fowl 194
jug 410
mill 122
pitcher of Tur 365
watering 255
wattle 174
fold 268
matting 143
of willow 142
bees 376
sealing 376
ways of sleeping 447
weapon 262
weather prediction 680
artisan 309
’s co-operative 391
weaving 91, 307, 311, 363, 410
of homespun 60
master 390
wedding 28, 68, 69, 126, 190, 277, 284, 285, 291, 293, 318, 322, 434, 444, 459, 508, 612626
bed 625
dinner 283
mush 281
peasant 76
religious wedding ceremony 621
tablecloth 394
weeding 205
weft 309
cleaning of 103
draw 174
sweep-pole 174
blessing of the 105
warping 308
whip 117, 236, 248, 262, 272, 419
magic 676
whirlwind 681
whisk 291
whisker 317
bird-shaped earthenware whistle 607
whitewash 190
greeting 600
King of 648
gate 164
groper 240
willow 142
work 142
duck 236
stock 264
break 267
grinder 223
miller 225
wine 42, 58, 95, 107, 118, 196, 226, 227, 298, 444
flask 299
house 231
pitcher in a form of man (Miska jug) 411
press 229
pressed 230
pure 230
vessel 365
in vineyard 231
within the settlement in a cluster 232
the corn 211
shade for the 211
spade 214
mechanical 214
witch 28, 121, 673, 681, 682, 686
changed into an animal 675
gathering of witches 674
iron-nosed 673
organization ofes 674
persecution 673
trial 674
witness (násznagy) 613, 615, 619, 620, 622, 623
woman in confinement 281
wondrous duplicity 581
building 148
carving 38, 49, 50, 130, 364, 369371, 373, 376, 377, 410
cut 374
dog 262
lock 167
{809.} oak 262
pear 262
plum 262
processing of 39
work 372
working 38
architecture 139
bank 157
bench 157
box-body 273
fork 165
foundation 164
holder for whetstone 208
hook 208
house 139
ladder 171
mirror case 377
mortar 221
mould for honey-cake 373
for plate shaped tiles 410
opener 219
peg for husking cobs 219
pestle 220
screw 230
spoon 375
structure 139
wool 58, 301, 309, 311, 325, 393
comb 311
oily 311
processing 192
unwashed 311
foot rag 356
of belief 684691 (see belief)
view 678
band 84
bench 165
collective, common, communal, community 78, 96, 216
farm 61
house 61
room 171
tools 166
working magic on the crops 643
workshop of the farmer 165, 181
yard (garden) 59, 64, 118, 133, 135, 163165, 167, 174, 179, 186, 188, 190, 213, 216, 220, 262
threshing 166
washing 307
portion of the 79
yoghurt 296
pin 271
zither 84, 219, 435, 440, 441, 442, 444, 459
band 445
big-bellied 443
chromatic 443
diatonic 443
music 306
List of Place Names Now Outside Hungary | CONTENTS | Geographical index |